Human hearts operate as complex vital organs which distribute body blood through an active pumping action. The aortic valve serves as an essential component of the heart because it controls the blood flow necessary for the body. Several factors including disease and damage will affect the condition known as aortic stenosis in some people who have an aortic valve.
The cardiovascular condition of aortic stenosis creates three major symptoms including chest pain together with breathing difficulty and exhaustion. The condition remains untreated it advances toward conditions that ultimately trigger heart failure and stroke together with fatal consequences. Medical professionals used to treat aortic stenosis only through open-heart surgery that requires surgeons to replace the diseased valve with a fresh implant. The medical procedure carries several dangers during an invasive procedure while demanding extensive recovery time.
The medical field now offers TAVR therapy as an alternative to open-heart procedures for Heart valve replacement without surgery or without requiring surgical intervention. This blog provides information about TAVR therapy by describing its technology along with operational principles and useful advantages related to Non-surgical valve replacement.
What is TAVR Therapy?
TAVR therapy enables doctors to implement new valves into patient bodies by creating small incisions either on the chest or leg. Medical personnel conduct a 1-2 hour surgical procedure under local anaesthesia with sedation to achieve the operation. A small catheter navigates from the surgical cut into the bloodstream until reaching the heart through the vertebral vessel. The procedure requires expanding a damaged valve by inflating the balloon after which a new valve passes through the catheter to its proper position for placement.
How Does TAVR Therapy Work?
The treatment relies on installing a new valve inside the heart which enables proper blood circulation. The valve replacement device consists of tissue or metal components which replicate the natural valve operations.
The TAVR procedure involves several steps:
- Local anaesthesia and sedation administered to patients before surgery help reduce both pain and discomfort.
- A medical team passes a little catheter through the skin cut to reach the heart after guiding it through blood vessel pathways.
- During balloon inflation, the inflated balloon pushes out the defective valve while creating enough room to install the new valve.
- A medical staff positions the new valve into its correct placement by using the catheter.
- A surgical device deploys the new valve while expanding it to its complete dimensions.
- Testing: The new valve is tested to ensure it is functioning properly.
Benefits of TAVR Therapy
Through TAVR therapy patients receive multiple advantages above open-heart surgery as follows:
- The procedure of TAVR consists of a minimally invasive method through a small surgical cut.
- The procedure of TAVR generates fewer complications and saves lives better than traditional open-heart surgery does.
- Patients requiring TAVR therapy typically need shorter recovery times because they accomplish full recovery in approximately a few days.
- TAVR procedures require local anaesthetic along with sedation to reduce both the discomfort and pain experienced by patients.
- Through TAVR therapy patients experience advancement in their lifestyle quality because it enhances heart performance while diminishing medical symptoms.
The determination of suitable candidates for TAVR Therapy involves which patient population meets the following criteria.
TAVR therapy is Best for?
The selection of TAVR therapy performs best for patients needing transcatheter aortic valve replacement when these patients match the criteria.
- Patients with severe aortic stenosis who demonstrate chest pain or shortness of breath and experience fatigue need this treatment because they require transcatheter aortic valve replacement.
- The surgical procedure carries a high risk for these patients because of their advanced age deteriorating health or other related conditions.
- Previous heart surgical patients who cannot receive repeat surgery make up this group.
CritiCare Hospital dedicates itself to delivering modern advanced medical treatments through all available resources for our patients. The medical staff at CritiCare Hospital includes experienced cardiologists and cardiothoracic surgeons who conduct TAVR therapy along with its minimally invasive valve replacement technique.
Aortic stenosis represents a dangerous medical situation that needs immediate treatment because it places patients at risk. The hospital provides its patients with advanced medical facilities along with modern equipment which ensures excellent care.
Conclusion:
The non-surgical heart valve replacement through TAVR therapy delivers multiple advantages over typical open-heart surgery procedures. This procedure combines safe minimality and rapid patient healing to grant patients a more enjoyable post-surgical lifestyle quality.
Experiencing aortic stenosis along with someone close to you presents the possibility that TAVR therapy could provide appropriate medical intervention. You should request medical advice from either your doctor or a qualified healthcare professional to identify whether TAVR therapy would be a suitable option for your condition. Contact our team of experts to assess whether TAVR therapy provides appropriate treatment for your case when you or someone dear to you faces the condition of aortic stenosis.